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May 23, 2018

Report: 1 in 4 Americans can't cover a $400 unexpected expense

But overall, the economy is slowly getting better

We’ve all been there — a soggy computer keyboard, a cracked windshield, the air conditioning stops working, the toilet won’t flush.

It’s truly one of life’s greatest joys, coughing up the cash, that had been intended for next month's rent, to pay for a surprise disaster.

A recent study is showing just how relatable that was in 2017. The Economic Well-Being of U.S. Households reported four in 10 Americans can’t cover an unexpected $400 expense if need be, according to the Federal Reserve Board.

What’s jarring is this is an improvement from 2013 — when 50 percent of adults couldn't cover that.

In fact, this report says the overall state of Americans’ financial situations is slowly looking up. But it's undeniable many are still struggling.

One-fifth of Americans have been touched by the opioid epidemic, and those who have been exposed to addiction have somewhat less favorable economic standings right now. 

And 30 percent of adults report they experience changes in income from month to month, causing obvious financial strain.

Some positives: The Federal Reserve reports individuals of all education levels are faring a bit better than they had in previous years, adding to a total 74 percent of adults that said they were "doing okay or living comfortably" in 2017.

Here are some other figures to note:

• 1 in 10 adults experience hardship because of monthly changes in income.
• More than half of people under 30 have student loans. And nearly 25 percent of borrowers who went to for-profit schools are behind on their payments of $200 or $300 per month.
• Less than two-fifths of non-retired adults think their retirement savings are on track, and one-fourth have no retirement savings or pension at all.
• The report makes a case to connect many Americans' current financial situation with the opioid epidemic. One hypothesis in the report asserts that a long-standing decline in financial opportunity was a driver of the current situation. 

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